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加權目標可讓您指定自動對目標進度有所貢獻的項目的重要性或影響。
例如,當三個子目標對上層目標的進度有所貢獻時,請根據其重要性為每個子目標指定不同的權重。使用加權目標,您可以將一個子目標的權重設定為 50%,從而使其重要性是其他子目標的兩倍。請為其餘兩個子目標各指定 25% 的權重。
這意味著完成更重要的子目標對上層目標的進度的影響,比完成任何一個加權為 25% 的子目標都更大。
將更新方法設定為「自動」的目標可使用加權目標。使用自動更新方法而非手動更新,意味著當子目標、專案或任務等進度來源項目取得進度時,會自動影響上層目標的完成百分比。 在以下情況下,將權重套用至自動更新的目標。
首先,請確保您的子目標、專案和任務透過自動進度彙總連結到上層目標。此設定對於加權目標功能的運作至關重要。

在此範例中,將專案 A 和專案 B 作為目標的進度來源。百分比進度旁邊的閃電符號表示目標的更新方法設定為「自動」。



權重彈出視窗顯示子目標權重的兩個選項:相等權重和自訂權重。
相同權重將權重平均分配給所有連結的子目標,並平均計入其上層目標的進度。

自訂權重允許編輯者將特定權重套用至已連結的子目標。請為上層目標的進度計入權重較高的子目標。

在權重彈出視窗中,根據每個項目對上層目標的重要性,為每個項目指定所需的百分比權重。所有項目的總權重必須加總為 100%。例如,請為一個子目標指定 50% 的權重,並為其他兩個專案各指定 25% 的權重。
指定權重後,儲存變更。系統現在會根據連結項目的完成情況及其指定的權重,自動計算上層目標的進度。
定義權重的選項取決於為您的目標選擇的進度來源。加權目標與使用自動進度彙總的目標相容,因為此功能依賴於根據連結項目的完成情況對進度進行動態計算。
請注意,加權目標功能不適用於手動更新的目標。此功能旨在根據相關項目的預先定義權重自動計算進度,與手動進度更新不相容。
注意
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